Pancreatitis is an inflammation of a dog's pancreas, the organ behind the stomach that produces insulin and produces enzymes that help the body to digest nutrients. Pancreatitis has multiples causes, including certain medications, infection and diseases. Middle-aged dogs, and pets that are overweight, are more prone to pancreatitis. Schnauzers and Yorkshire terriers also seem to be predisposed to the condition. Symptoms are often pronounced and increase in severity as the illness worsens.
Abdomen
One of the most obvious symptoms of pancreatitis is the dog experiencing extreme pain in its abdominal area. This will often be displayed by the dog assuming a hunched posture. Pet guardians will also notice abdominal distension in dogs suffering from pancreatitis.
Digestion
Dogs with pancreatitis lack appetite and often become dehydrated. They will vomit, have diarrhea and their stool will appear yellow and greasy.
Other Symptoms
The dog will behave as if depressed and may be lethargic. Many dogs with pancreatitis will also have a fever.
Severe
As the condition worsens, symptoms include heart arrhythmias and sepsis. Dogs will often have difficulty breathing.
Life-Threatening
A life-threatening condition known as disseminated intravascular coagulation can occur with pancreatitis. This is the result of multiple hemorrhages. Organs near the pancreas can also be permanently damaged if the inflammation becomes severe.
Treatment
Treatment for pancreatitis involves giving the pancreas a chance to rest. In most instances, food, water and oral medications will be withheld for 24 hours. Food is reintroduced in several small, bland meals. The pet may need to remain on a special diet for the remainder of its life. Intravenous fluids are provided if the pet is dehydrated and in rare instances surgery is necessary. With treatment and management of the condition, most pets will recover.
Tags: with pancreatitis, will also, will often